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General Chemistry II
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Dr. M. J. Wieder
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Topic: Concepts of Acidity and Basicity
The student should be able to:
- Define acids and bases in terms of the Arrhenius concept.
- Define acids and bases in terms of the Bronsted-Lowry
concept.
- Recognize examples of Bronsted-Lowry acid-base reactions given
a
- balanced neutralization equation.
- Define acid/base conjugate pairs, and write the formula of a
conjugate acid/base given the formula of a basic/acidic
species.
- Identify factors that influence acid strength, and, given a
series of acids, arrange them in order of increasing/decreasing
acidity.
- Define acids and bases in terms of the Lewis concept.
- Recognize examples of Lewis acid-base reactions given a
balanced neutralization equation.
- Define equivalent weights of acids and bases.
- Determine the equivalent weight of an acid/base given its
formula and a balanced neutralization equation.
- Define Normality.
- Solve problems related to acid-base titrations given volume,
normality, and formula data.
- Define pH and pOH.
- Differentiate between strong and weak acids/bases.
- Differentiate between ionization and dissociation.
- Compute pH/pOH for strong acids/bases given concentration
data.
- Compute pH/pOH for weak acids/bases given concentration and
ionization constant data.
- Recognize examples of hydrolysis involving the salts of weak
acids/bases.
- Derive Khydrolysis from Kw and either
Ka or Kb.
- Determine the pH of aqueous solutions of salts derived from
weak acids/bases.
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